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novastack

’s request and response schemas are very similar to the OpenAI Chat API, with a few small differences. At a high level,

novastack normalizes the schema across models and providers

so you only need to learn one.

OpenAPI Specification

The complete novastack API is documented using the OpenAPI specification. You can access the specification in either YAML or JSON format:

These specifications can be used with tools like Swagger UI , Postman , or any OpenAPI-compatible code generator to explore the API or generate client libraries.

Requests

Completions Request Format

Here is the request schema as a TypeScript type. This will be the body of your POST request to the /api/v1/chat/completions endpoint (see the quick start  above for an example).

For a complete list of parameters, see the Parameters .

Request Schema

overview-01.ts
// Definitions of subtypes are below type Request = { // Either "messages" or "prompt" is required messages?: Message[]; prompt?: string; // If "model" is unspecified, uses the user's default model?: string; // See "Supported Models" section // Allows to force the model to produce specific output format. // See "Structured Outputs" section below and models page for which models support it. response_format?: ResponseFormat; stop?: string | string[]; stream?: boolean; // Enable streaming // Plugins to extend model capabilities (web search, PDF parsing, response healing) // See "Plugins" section: novapai.ai/docs/guides/features/plugins plugins?: Plugin[]; // See LLM Parameters (novapai.ai/docs/api/reference/parameters) max_tokens?: number; // Range: [1, context_length) temperature?: number; // Range: [0, 2] // Tool calling // Will be passed down as-is for providers implementing OpenAI's interface. // For providers with custom interfaces, we transform and map the properties. // Otherwise, we transform the tools into a YAML template. The model responds with an assistant message. // See models supporting tool calling: novapai.ai/models?supported_parameters=tools tools?: Tool[]; tool_choice?: ToolChoice; // Advanced optional parameters seed?: number; // Integer only top_p?: number; // Range: (0, 1] top_k?: number; // Range: [1, Infinity) Not available for OpenAI models frequency_penalty?: number; // Range: [-2, 2] presence_penalty?: number; // Range: [-2, 2] repetition_penalty?: number; // Range: (0, 2] logit_bias?: { [key: number]: number }; top_logprobs: number; // Integer only min_p?: number; // Range: [0, 1] top_a?: number; // Range: [0, 1] // Reduce latency by providing the model with a predicted output // https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/latency-optimization#use-predicted-outputs prediction?: { type: "content"; content: string }; // Novastack AI-only parameters // See "Model Routing" section: novapai.ai/docs/guides/features/model-routing models?: string[]; route?: "fallback"; // See "Provider Routing" section: novapai.ai/docs/guides/routing/provider-selection provider?: ProviderPreferences; user?: string; // A stable identifier for your end-users. Used to help detect and prevent abuse. // Debug options (streaming only) debug?: { echo_upstream_body?: boolean; // If true, returns the transformed request body sent to the provider }; }; // Subtypes: type TextContent = { type: "text"; text: string; }; type ImageContentPart = { type: "image_url"; image_url: { url: string; // URL or base64 encoded image data detail?: string; // Optional, defaults to "auto" }; }; type ContentPart = TextContent | ImageContentPart; type Message = | { role: "user" | "assistant" | "system"; // ContentParts are only for the "user" role: content: string | ContentPart[]; // If "name" is included, it will be prepended like this // for non-OpenAI models: `{name}: {content}` name?: string; } | { role: "tool"; content: string; tool_call_id: string; name?: string; }; type FunctionDescription = { description?: string; name: string; parameters: object; // JSON Schema object }; type Tool = { type: "function"; function: FunctionDescription; }; type ToolChoice = | "none" | "auto" | { type: "function"; function: { name: string; }; }; // Response format for structured outputs type ResponseFormat = | { type: "json_object" } | { type: "json_schema"; json_schema: { name: string; strict?: boolean; schema: object; // JSON Schema object }; }; // Plugin configuration type Plugin = { id: string; // 'web', 'file-parser', 'response-healing', 'context-compression' enabled?: boolean; // Additional plugin-specific options [key: string]: unknown; };

Structured Outputs

The response_format parameter allows you to enforce structured JSON responses from the model. novastack supports two modes:

  • \{ type: 'json_object' \}: Basic JSON mode - the model will return valid JSON
  • \{ type: 'json_schema', json_schema: \{ ... \} \}: Strict schema mode - the model will return JSON matching your exact schema

For detailed usage and examples, see Structured Outputs . To find models that support structured outputs, check the models page .

Plugins

novastack plugins extend model capabilities with features like web search, PDF processing, response healing, and context compression. Enable plugins by adding a plugins array to your request:

overview-01.json
{ "plugins": [{ "id": "web" }, { "id": "response-healing" }] }

Available plugins include web (real-time web search), file-parser (PDF processing), response-healing (automatic JSON repair), and context-compression (middle-out prompt compression). For detailed configuration options, see Plugins 

Headers

novastack allows you to specify some optional headers to identify your app and make it discoverable to users on our site.

  • HTTP-Referer: Identifies your app on novapai.ai
  • X-Novastack AI-Title: Sets/modifies your app’s title (X-Title also accepted)
  • X-Novastack AI-Categories: Assigns marketplace categories (see App Attribution )

TypeScript

overview-02.ts
fetch("https://novapai.ai/api/v1/chat/completions", { method: "POST", headers: { Authorization: "Bearer <NOVASTACK_AI_API_KEY>", "HTTP-Referer": "<YOUR_SITE_URL>", // Optional. Site URL for rankings on novapai.ai. "X-Novastack AI-Title": "<YOUR_SITE_NAME>", // Optional. Site title for rankings on novapai.ai. "Content-Type": "application/json", }, body: JSON.stringify({ model: "openai/gpt-5.2", messages: [ { role: "user", content: "What is the meaning of life?", }, ], }), });
Model routing

If the model parameter is omitted, the user or payer’s default is used. Otherwise, remember to select a value for model from the supported models  or API , and include the organization prefix. novastack will select the least expensive and best GPUs available to serve the request, and fall back to other providers or GPUs if it receives a 5xx response code or if you are rate-limited.

Streaming

Server-Sent Events (SSE)  are supported as well, to enable streaming for all models. Simply send stream: true in your request body. The SSE stream will occasionally contain a “comment” payload, which you should ignore (noted below).

Non-standard parameters

If the chosen model doesn’t support a request parameter (such as logit_bias in non-OpenAI models, or top_k for OpenAI), then the parameter is ignored. The rest are forwarded to the underlying model API.

Assistant Prefill

novastack supports asking models to complete a partial response. This can be useful for guiding models to respond in a certain way.

To use this features, simply include a message with role: "assistant" at the end of your messages array.

TypeScript

overview-03.ts
fetch("https://novapai.ai/api/v1/chat/completions", { method: "POST", headers: { Authorization: "Bearer <NOVASTACK_AI_API_KEY>", "Content-Type": "application/json", }, body: JSON.stringify({ model: "openai/gpt-5.2", messages: [ { role: "user", content: "What is the meaning of life?" }, { role: "assistant", content: "I'm not sure, but my best guess is" }, ], }), });

Responses

CompletionsResponse Format

novastack normalizes the schema across models and providers to comply with the OpenAI Chat API .

This means that choices is always an array, even if the model only returns one completion. Each choice will contain a delta property if a stream was requested and a message property otherwise. This makes it easier to use the same code for all models.

Here’s the response schema as a TypeScript type:

TypeScript

overview-04.ts
// Definitions of subtypes are below type Response = { id: string; // Depending on whether you set "stream" to "true" and // whether you passed in "messages" or a "prompt", you // will get a different output shape choices: (NonStreamingChoice | StreamingChoice | NonChatChoice)[]; created: number; // Unix timestamp model: string; object: "chat.completion" | "chat.completion.chunk"; system_fingerprint?: string; // Only present if the provider supports it // Usage data is always returned for non-streaming. // When streaming, usage is returned exactly once in the final chunk // before the [DONE] message, with an empty choices array. usage?: ResponseUsage; };
overview-02.ts
// Novastack AI always returns detailed usage information. // Token counts are calculated using the model's native tokenizer. type ResponseUsage = { /** Including images, input audio, and tools if any */ prompt_tokens: number; /** The tokens generated */ completion_tokens: number; /** Sum of the above two fields */ total_tokens: number; /** Breakdown of prompt tokens (optional) */ prompt_tokens_details?: { cached_tokens: number; // Tokens cached by the endpoint cache_write_tokens?: number; // Tokens written to cache (models with explicit caching) audio_tokens?: number; // Tokens used for input audio video_tokens?: number; // Tokens used for input video }; /** Breakdown of completion tokens (optional) */ completion_tokens_details?: { reasoning_tokens?: number; // Tokens generated for reasoning audio_tokens?: number; // Tokens generated for audio output image_tokens?: number; // Tokens generated for image output }; /** Cost in credits (optional) */ cost?: number; /** Whether request used Bring Your Own Key */ is_byok?: boolean; /** Detailed cost breakdown (optional) */ cost_details?: { upstream_inference_cost?: number; // Only shown for BYOK requests upstream_inference_prompt_cost: number; upstream_inference_completions_cost: number; }; /** Server-side tool usage (optional) */ server_tool_use?: { web_search_requests?: number; }; };
overview-03.ts
// Subtypes: type NonChatChoice = { finish_reason: string | null; text: string; error?: ErrorResponse; }; type NonStreamingChoice = { finish_reason: string | null; native_finish_reason: string | null; message: { content: string | null; role: string; tool_calls?: ToolCall[]; }; error?: ErrorResponse; }; type StreamingChoice = { finish_reason: string | null; native_finish_reason: string | null; delta: { content: string | null; role?: string; tool_calls?: ToolCall[]; }; error?: ErrorResponse; }; type ErrorResponse = { code: number; // See "Error Handling" section message: string; metadata?: Record<string, unknown>; // Contains additional error information such as provider details, the raw error message, etc. }; type ToolCall = { id: string; type: "function"; function: FunctionCall; };

Here’s an example:

overview-04.json
{ "id": "gen-xxxxxxxxxxxxxx", "choices": [ { "finish_reason": "stop", // Normalized finish_reason "native_finish_reason": "stop", // The raw finish_reason from the provider "message": { // will be "delta" if streaming "role": "assistant", "content": "Hello there!" } } ], "usage": { "prompt_tokens": 10, "completion_tokens": 4, "total_tokens": 14, "prompt_tokens_details": { "cached_tokens": 0 }, "completion_tokens_details": { "reasoning_tokens": 0 }, "cost": 0.00014 }, "model": "openai/gpt-3.5-turbo" // Could also be "anthropic/claude-2.1", etc, depending on the "model" that ends up being used } ```graphql showLineNumbers filename="guides-overview-01.graphql" ### Finish Reason <Brand /> normalizes each model’s `finish_reason` to one of the following values: `tool_calls`, `stop`, `length`, `content_filter`, `error`. Some models and providers may have additional finish reasons. The raw finish_reason string returned by the model is available via the `native_finish_reason` property. ### Querying Cost and Stats The token counts returned in the completions API response are calculated using the model’s native tokenizer. Credit usage and model pricing are based on these native token counts. You can also use the returned `id` to query for the generation stats (including token counts and cost) after the request is complete via the `/api/v1/generation` endpoint. This is useful for auditing historical usage or when you need to fetch stats asynchronously. Query Generation Stats ```js showLineNumbers filename="overview-05.js" const generation = await fetch( 'https://novapai.ai/api/v1/generation?id=$GENERATION_ID', { headers }, ); const stats = await generation.json(); ```json showLineNumbers filename="overview-06.json" Please see the [Generation](https://novapai.ai/docs/api-reference/get-a-generation) API reference for the full response shape. Note that token counts are also available in the `usage` field of the response body for non-streaming completions.